Question functi

1.1 Linear Functions - Graphs in slope-intercept, point-slope, standard form
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Function f is defined by fx=-ax+b, where a and b are constants. In the xy-plane, the graph of y=fx-12 has a y-intercept at 0,-757. The product of a and b is 320 7 . What is the value of a ?

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Function f is defined by f x = - a x + b , where a

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Functions — Graphs in slope-intercept, point-slope, standard form. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 20 . It’s given that fx=-ax+b. Substituting -ax+b for fx in the equation y=fx-12 yields y=-ax+b-12. It’s given that the y-intercept of the graph of y=fx-12 is 0,-757. Substituting 0 for x and -757 for y in the equation y=-ax+b-12 yields -757=-a0+b-12, which is equivalent to -757=-1+b-12, or -757=b-13. Adding 13 to both sides of this equation yields 167=b. It’s given that the product of a and b is 320 7 , or a b = 320 7 . Substituting 16 7 for b in this equation yields a167=3207. Dividing both sides of this equation by 16 7 yields a = 20 .