Question functi

1.1 Linear Functions - Graphs in slope-intercept, point-slope, standard form
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Function f is defined by fx=-ax+b, where a and b are constants. In the xy-plane, the graph of y=fx-15 has a y-intercept at 0,-997. The product of a and b is 65 7 . What is the value of a ?

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Function f is defined by f x = - a x + b , where a

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Functions — Graphs in slope-intercept, point-slope, standard form. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 5 . It’s given that fx=-ax+b. Substituting -ax+b for fx in the equation y=fx-15 yields y=-ax+b-15. It’s given that the y-intercept of the graph of y=fx-15 is 0,-997. Substituting 0 for x and -997 for y in the equation y=-ax+b-15 yields -997=-a0+b-15, which is equivalent to -997=-1+b-15, or -997=b-16. Adding 16 to both sides of this equation yields 137=b. It’s given that the product of a and b is 65 7 , or a b = 65 7 . Substituting 13 7   for b in this equation yields a137=657. Dividing both sides of this equation by 13 7 yields a = 5 .