Question in-a-c

1.2 Linear Equations in One Variable - Single-variable equations (multi-step)
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T equals, 0 point 0 1 times, open parenthesis, P minus 40,000, close parenthesis

In a city, the property tax T, in dollars, is calculated using the formula above, where P is the value of the property, in dollars. Which of the following expresses the value of the property in terms of the property tax?

A.

P equals 100 T, minus 400

B.

P equals 100 T, plus 400

C.

P equals 100 T, minus 40,000

D.

P equals 100 T, plus 40,000

In a city, the property tax T , in dollars, is calculated using the formula above,

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Equations in One Variable — Single-variable equations (multi-step). Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice D is correct. To express the value of the property in terms of the property tax, the given equation must be solved for P. Multiplying both sides of the equation by 100 gives 100 T equals, P minus 40,000. Adding 40,000 to both sides of the equation gives 100 T plus 40,000, equals P. Therefore, P equals, 100 T plus 40,000.

Choice A is incorrect and may result from multiplying 40,000 by 0.01, then subtracting 400 from, instead of adding 400 to, the left-hand side of the equation. Choice B is incorrect and may result from multiplying 40,000 by 0.01. Choice C is incorrect and may result from subtracting instead of adding 40,000 from the left-hand side of the equation.