Question in-the
In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation intersects the line at exactly one point. What is the value of ?
In the xy -plane, the graph of the equation y = - x 2 + 9
Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Systems Involving Nonlinear Equations — Line + parabola intersections. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
Choice C is correct. In the xy-plane, the graph of the line is a horizontal line that crosses the y-axis at and the graph of the quadratic equation is a parabola. A parabola can intersect a horizontal line at exactly one point only at its vertex. Therefore, the value of should be equal to the y-coordinate of the vertex of the graph of the given equation. For a quadratic equation in vertex form, , the vertex of its graph in the xy-plane is . The given quadratic equation, , can be rewritten as , or . Thus, the value of is equal to .
Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
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