Question line-i

1.1 Linear Functions - Parallel/perpendicular line relationships
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Line l in the xy-plane is perpendicular to the line with equation x equals 2. What is the slope of line l?

A.

0

B.

negative one half

C.

negative 2

D.

The slope of line l is undefined.

Line in the xy -plane is perpendicular to the line with equation . What is the

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Functions — Parallel/perpendicular line relationships. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice A is correct. It is given that line l is perpendicular to a line whose equation is x = 2. A line whose equation is a constant value of x is vertical, so l must therefore be horizontal. Horizontal lines have a slope of 0, so l has a slope of 0.

Choice B is incorrect. A line with slope negative one half is perpendicular to a line with slope 2. However, the line with equation x = 2 is vertical and has undefined slope (not slope of 2). Choice C is incorrect. A line with slope –2 is perpendicular to a line with slope one half. However, the line with equation x = 2 has undefined slope (not slope of one half). Choice D is incorrect; this is the slope of the line x = 2 itself, not the slope of a line perpendicular to it.