Question line-p

1.1 Linear Functions - Parallel/perpendicular line relationships
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Line p is defined by 4y+8x=6. Line r is perpendicular to line p in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line r ?

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Line p is defined by 4 y + 8 x = 6 . Line r is

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Functions — Parallel/perpendicular line relationships. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 12. For an equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+b, m represents the slope of the line in the xy-plane defined by this equation. It's given that line p is defined by 4y+8x=6. Subtracting 8x from both sides of this equation yields 4y=-8x+6. Dividing both sides of this equation by 4 yields y=-84x+64, or y=-2x+32. Thus, the slope of line p is -2 . If line r is perpendicular to line p , then the slope of line r is the negative reciprocal of the slope of line p . The negative reciprocal of -2 is -1-2=12. Note that 1/2 and .5 are examples of ways to enter a correct answer.