Question the-fu

1.3 Linear Equations in Two Variables - Intercepts and slope applications
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The function f(x) is defined as 19 more than 4 times a number x . If y=f(x) is graphed in the x y -plane, what is the best interpretation of the x -intercept?

A.

When f(x)=0, the number is - 19 4 .

B.

When the number is 0 f(x)=19 .

C.

The value of f(x) increases by 1  for each increase of 4 in the value of the number.

D.

For each increase of 1 in the value of the number, f(x) increases by 4 .

The function f ( x ) is defined as 19 more than 4 times a number

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Equations in Two Variables — Intercepts and slope applications. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice A is correct. It’s given that the function f(x) is defined as 19 more than 4 times a number x . This can be represented by the equation f(x)=4x+19. The x-intercept of the graph of y=f(x) in the xy-plane is the point where the graph intersects the x-axis, or the point on the graph where the value of f(x) is equal to 0 . Substituting 0 for f(x) in the equation f(x)=4x+19 yields 0=4x+19. Subtracting 19 from each side of this equation yields -19=4x. Dividing each side of this equation by 4 yields x=-194. Therefore, when f(x)=0, the number is -194

Choice B is incorrect. This is the best interpretation of the y-intercept, not the x-intercept, of the graph of the function.

Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.

Choice D is incorrect. This is the best interpretation of the slope, not the x-intercept, of the graph of the function.