Question the-gr
The graph of the function f is a line in the xy-plane. If the line has slope and
, which of the following defines f?
The graph of the function f is a line in the xy -plane. If the line
Easy-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Functions — Graphs in slope-intercept, point-slope, standard form. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
Choice B is correct. The equation for the function f in the xy-plane can be represented by , where m is the slope and b is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept. Since it’s given that the line has a slope of
, it follows that
in
, which yields
. It’s given that
. This implies that the graph of the function f in the xy-plane passes through the point
. Thus, the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph is 3, so
in
, which yields
. Therefore, the equation
defines the function f.
Choice A is incorrect and may result from a sign error for the y-intercept. Choice C is incorrect and may result from using the denominator of the given slope as m in , in addition to a sign error for the y-intercept. Choice D is incorrect and may result from using the denominator of the given slope as m in
.
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