Question 40-30-

1.2 Command of Evidence - Quantitative evidence: reading tables and graphs
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403020100Number of individual young fishWinterSpringFallNumber of Young Fish Collected at Mangrove Sites in the Egyptian Red Sea During Three Seasons of 2010Season Common silver-biddy Red Sea goatfish Milkfish

Mangroves are trees or bushes that grow on the coastlines of seas and rivers. Areas with mangroves are great places for young fish since they help keep these fish fed and protected while they grow. To study the importance of mangroves to young fish, researchers Mohamed A.Abu El-Regal and Nesreen K. Ibrahim collected and identified young fish from three different mangrove sites in the Egyptian Red Sea. They collected fish in the winter, spring, and autumn of 2010, collecting a total of 269 fish from 21 different species. For some species, more fish were collected in the winter than the other two seasons, for instance: blank

Which choice most effectively uses the data in the graph to complete the example?

A.

more common silver-biddy and milkfish were collected in the winter than in either of the other two seasons.

B.

the common silver-biddy was collected more frequently than the other two species in all three seasons.

C.

in the spring, researchers collected more Red Sea goldfish than they collected from the other two species.

D.

in the fall, researchers collected 10 common silver-biddy but collected no milkfish or Red Sea goatfish.

40 30 20 10 0 Number of individual young fish Winter Spring Fall Number of Young

Medium-difficulty · SAT Reading & Writing · Command of Evidence — Quantitative evidence: reading tables and graphs. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice A is the best answer. The claim is about which fish were collected more in winter than in other seasons. By comparing the number of common silver-biddy and milkfish collected in each season, we can see that more of these fish were collected in winter than in any other season.

Choice B is incorrect. The claim is about which fish were collected more in winter than in other seasons. This statement compares collections across the three species of fish, rather than comparing collections of individual types of fish across seasons. Choice C is incorrect. The claim is about which fish were collected more in winter than in other seasons. This statement is about spring, rather than winter. Choice D is incorrect. The claim is about which fish were collected more in winter than in other seasons. This statement is about fall, rather than winter, fish collections.