Question on-a-c
On a car trip, Rhett and Jessica each drove for part of the trip, and the total distance they drove was under miles. Rhett drove at an average speed of , and Jessica drove at an average speed of . Which of the following inequalities represents this situation, where is the number of hours Rhett drove and is the number of hours Jessica drove?
On a car trip, Rhett and Jessica each drove for part of the trip, and the
Medium-difficulty · SAT Math · Linear Inequalities in One or Two Variables — Graphing two-variable inequalities. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
Choice B is correct. It’s given that Rhett drove at an average speed of miles per hour and that he drove for hours. Multiplying miles per hour by hours yields miles, or the distance that Rhett drove. It’s also given that Jessica drove at an average speed of miles per hour and that she drove for hours. Multiplying miles per hour by hours yields miles, or the distance that Jessica drove. The total distance, in miles, that Rhett and Jessica drove can be represented by the expression . It’s given that the total distance they drove was under miles. Therefore, the inequality represents this situation.
Choice A is incorrect. This inequality represents a situation in which the total distance Rhett and Jessica drove was over, rather than under, miles.
Choice C is incorrect. This inequality represents a situation in which Rhett drove at an average speed of , rather than , miles per hour, Jessica drove at an average speed of , rather than , miles per hour, and the total distance they drove was over, rather than under, miles.
Choice D is incorrect. This inequality represents a situation in which Rhett drove at an average speed of , rather than , miles per hour, and Jessica drove at an average speed of , rather than , miles per hour.
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