Question sample

1.2 Command of Evidence - Quantitative evidence: reading tables and graphs
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Sample of Food Items from Gemini Mission Menus

Food itemDayMeal
Sugar cookie cubes1B
Chicken and vegetables2B
Shrimp cocktail4C
Hot cocoa3A

To make sure they got the nutrition they needed while in space, the astronauts of NASA’s Gemini missions were given menus for three meals a day (meals A, B, and C) on a four-day rotating schedule. Looking at the sample of food items from these menus, a student notes that on day 1, the menu included blank

Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to complete the statement?

A.

shrimp cocktail for meal B.

B.

hot cocoa for meal C.

C.

sugar cookie cubes for meal B.

D.

chicken and vegetables for meal A.

Sample of Food Items from Gemini Mission Menus Food item Day Meal Sugar cookie cubes 1

Medium-difficulty · SAT Reading & Writing · Command of Evidence — Quantitative evidence: reading tables and graphs. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice C is the best answer because it most effectively uses data from the table to complete the statement. The table shows that on day 1, the menu for NASA’s Gemini missions included sugar cookie cubes for meal B.

Choice A is incorrect because according to the table, shrimp cocktail was served on day 4, not day 1; moreover, the item was served for meal C, not meal B, as this choice claims. Choice B is incorrect because according to the table, hot cocoa was served on day 3, not on day 1; moreover, the item was served for meal A, not for meal C, as this choice claims. Choice D is incorrect because according to the table, chicken and vegetables were served on day 2, not on day 1; moreover, the item was served for meal B, not for meal A, as this choice claims.