Question tilly-

3.1 Ratios, Rates, and Proportional Relationships - Direct/inverse proportionality
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Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. Which expression represents the amount of money, in dollars, Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work?

A.

39 p

B.

p39

C.

p + 39

D.

p - 39

Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. Which expression represents the amount of

Medium-difficulty · SAT Math · Ratios, Rates, and Proportional Relationships — Direct/inverse proportionality. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice A is correct. It’s given that Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. This can be represented by the proportion pw. The amount of money, x , Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work can be found by setting up the proportion pw=x39w. This can be rewritten as 39pw=xw. Dividing both sides by w results in x = 39 p . 

Choice B is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns in dollars per hour, not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.

Choice C is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns for w hours of work plus 39 , not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.

Choice D is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns for w hours of work minus 39 , not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.