Question which-

2.4 Equivalent Expressions - Simplifying rational expressions
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Which of the following is equivalent to the fourth root of, x squared, plus 8 x, plus 16, end root, where x is greater than 0?

A.

open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, to the fourth power

B.

open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, squared

C.

open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis

D.

open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, raised to the one half power

Which of the following is equivalent to , where ?

Medium-difficulty · SAT Math · Equivalent Expressions — Simplifying rational expressions. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice D is correct. The given expression can also be written as open parenthesis, x squared, plus 8, x, plus 16, close parenthesis, raised to the one fourth power. The trinomial x squared, plus 8, x, plus 16 can be rewritten in factored form as open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, squared. Thus, the entire expression can be rewritten as open parenthesis, open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, squared, close parenthesis, raised to the one fourth power. Simplifying the exponents yields open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, raised to the one half power.

Choices A, B, and C are incorrect and may result from errors made when simplifying the exponents in the expression open parenthesis, open parenthesis, x plus 4, close parenthesis, squared, close parenthesis, raised to the one fourth power.