Question a-cube

4.4 Area and Volume - Volume of prisms, cylinders, cones, spheres
0:00

A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the volume, in cubic meters, of the cube?

A.

18

B.

27

C.

36

D.

81

A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the volume, in cubic

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Area and Volume — Volume of prisms, cylinders, cones, spheres. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice B is correct. The surface area of a cube with side length s is equal to 6 s squared. Since the surface area is given as 54 square meters, the equation 54 equals, 6 s squared can be used to solve for s. Dividing both sides of the equation by 6 yields 9 equals, s squared. Taking the square root of both sides of this equation yields 3 equals s and negative 3, equals s. Since the side length of a cube must be a positive value, s equals, negative 3 can be discarded as a possible solution, leaving s equals 3. The volume of a cube with side length s is equal to s cubed. Therefore, the volume of this cube, in cubic meters, is 3 cubed, or 27.

Choices A, C, and D are incorrect and may result from calculation errors.