Question rectan
Rectangles and are similar. The length of each side of is times the length of the corresponding side of . The area of is square units. What is the area, in square units, of ?
Rectangles ABCD and EFGH are similar. The length of each side of EFGH is 6 times
Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Area and Volume — Area of polygons and composite shapes. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
Choice D is correct. The area of a rectangle is given by , where is the length of the base of the rectangle and is its height. Let represent the length, in units, of the base of rectangle , and let represent its height, in units. Substituting for and for in the formula yields . Therefore, the area, in square units, of can be represented by the expression . It’s given that the length of each side of is times the length of the corresponding side of . Therefore, the length, in units, of the base of can be represented by the expression , and its height, in units, can be represented by the expression . Substituting for and for in the formula yields , which is equivalent to . Therefore, the area, in square units, of can be represented by the expression . It’s given that the area of is square units. Since represents the area, in square units, of , substituting for in the expression yields , or . Therefore, the area, in square units, of is .
Choice A is incorrect. This is the area of a rectangle where the length of each side of the rectangle is , not , times the length of the corresponding side of .
Choice B is incorrect. This is the area of a rectangle where the length of each side of the rectangle is , not , times the length of the corresponding side of .
Choice C is incorrect. This is the area of a rectangle where the length of each side of the rectangle is , not , times the length of the corresponding side of .
More Area and Volume practice questions
- A right rectangular prism has a height of 9 inches. The length of the
- The volume of right circular cylinder A is 22 cubic centimeters. What is the
- A sphere has a radius of 17 5 feet. What is the volume, in
- A right circular cylinder has a base diameter of 22 centimeters and a height
- A right circular cone has a volume of 71,148 π cubic centimeters and the
- A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the volume,
- A manufacturing company produces two sizes of cylindrical containers that each have a
- The glass pictured above can hold a maximum volume of 473 cubic centimeters, which
Browse all Additional Topics in Math practice questions or return to the full SAT question bank.
