Question which-

2.4 Equivalent Expressions - Factoring trinomials and special products
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Which expression is equivalent to 17x2-100y2?

A.

17x-2yx-50y

B.

17x-2yx+50y

C.

17x-10yx-10y

D.

17x-10yx+10y

Which expression is equivalent to 17 x 2 - 100 y 2 ?

Medium-difficulty · SAT Math · Equivalent Expressions — Factoring trinomials and special products. Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice D is correct. Expressions in the form a2-b2 follow the difference of two squares pattern and can be factored as (a-b)(a+b). In the given expression, 17(x2-100y2), the expression x2-100y2 follows the difference of two squares pattern. It follows that the expression x2-100y2 can be rewritten as (x-10y)(x+10y). Therefore, the expression 17(x-10y)(x+10y) is equivalent to 17(x2-100y2).

Choice A is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to 17(x2-52xy+100y2), not 17(x2-100y2).

Choice B is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to 17(x2+48xy-100y2), not 17(x2-100y2).

Choice C is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to 17(x2-20xy+100y2), not 17(x2-100y2).