Question a-rect
A rectangle has an area of square inches. The length of the rectangle is inches less than times the width of the rectangle. What is the width of the rectangle, in inches?
A rectangle has an area of 155 square inches. The length of the rectangle is 4
Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Nonlinear Equations in One Variable — Quadratic solving (factoring, quadratic formula, completing square). Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
The correct answer is . Let represent the width, in inches, of the rectangle. It's given that the length of the rectangle is inches less than times its width, or inches. The area of a rectangle is equal to its width multiplied by its length. Multiplying the width, inches, by the length, inches, yields square inches. It’s given that the rectangle has an area of square inches, so it follows that , or . Subtracting from both sides of this equation yields . Factoring the left-hand side of this equation yields . Applying the zero product property to this equation yields two solutions: and . Since is the rectangle’s width, in inches, which must be positive, the value of is . Therefore, the width of the rectangle, in inches, is .
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