Question the-so
The solutions to are and , where . The solutions to are and , where . The solutions to , where is a constant, are and . What is the value of ?
The solutions to x 2 + 6 x + 7 = 0 are r and s
Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Nonlinear Equations in One Variable — Quadratic solving (factoring, quadratic formula, completing square). Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.
Answer explanation
The correct answer is . Subtracting from both sides of the equation yields . To complete the square, adding , or , to both sides of this equation yields , or . Taking the square root of both sides of this equation yields . Subtracting from both sides of this equation yields . Therefore, the solutions and to the equation are and . Since , it follows that and . Subtracting from both sides of the equation yields . To complete the square, adding , or , to both sides of this equation yields , or . Taking the square root of both sides of this equation yields , or . Subtracting from both sides of this equation yields . Therefore, the solutions and to the equation are and . Since , it follows that and . It's given that the solutions to , where is a constant, are and . It follows that this equation can be written as , which is equivalent to . Therefore, the value of is . Substituting for , for , for , and for in this equation yields , which is equivalent to , or , which is equivalent to , or . Therefore, the value of is .
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