Question the-ar

2.2 Nonlinear Equations in One Variable - Quadratic solving (factoring, quadratic formula, completing square)
0:00

The area of a rectangular banner is 2,661 square inches. The banner's length x , in inches, is 24 inches longer than its width, in inches. Which equation represents this situation?

A.

0 = x 2 - 24 x - 2,661

B.

0 = x 2 - 24 x + 2,661

C.

0 = x 2 + 24 x - 2,661

D.

0 = x 2 + 24 x + 2,661

The area of a rectangular banner is 2,661 square inches. The banner's length x , in

Hard-difficulty · SAT Math · Nonlinear Equations in One Variable — Quadratic solving (factoring, quadratic formula, completing square). Read the question above, select your answer, and check the full explanation below to understand exactly why the correct choice works.

Answer explanation

Choice A is correct. It’s given that the banner’s length x , in inches, is 24 inches longer than its width, in inches. It follows that the banner’s width, in inches, can be represented by the expression x - 24 . The area of a rectangle is the product of its length and its width. It's given that the area of the banner is 2,661 square inches, so it follows that 2,661 = x x - 24 , or 2,661 = x 2 - 24 x . Subtracting 2,661 from each side of this equation yields 0 = x 2 - 24 x - 2,661 . Therefore, the equation that represents this situation is 0 = x 2 - 24 x - 2,661 .

Choice B is incorrect and may result from representing the width, in inches, of the banner as 24-x, rather than x - 24 .

Choice C is incorrect and may result from representing the width, in inches, of the banner as x + 24 , rather than x - 24 .

Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.